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[申硕备考] 同等学历英语每日一练精选(一)

同等学历英语每日一练精选(一)

  一


  One today is worth two tomorrows. 今天一天抵明天两天。


  Part One  Dialogue


  1. W: So, are you going over to Cindy's after class?


  M: I'd like to. Butshe has a pet cat and I'm very allergic.


  W:________________.


  A. Oh, so sorry to hear that        B. But what do you mean by allergic


  C. It doesn't matter. Maybe, we acan go somewhere else          D. Yes, I agree with you


  2. M: The view is spectacular. Could you take a picture of me with the mountains in the background?


  W: I'm afraid I just ran out of film. Have you checked with Peter? __________.


  Q: What :does the woman mean?


  A. Peter is overthere.          B. He is a man of nice character


  C. Peter is an amateur phtographer           D. He may be able to help.


  3. W: Could I get a ride with you to the conceit tonight?


  M: I can't go, _____________. I think she's leaving around 7 : 30;


  A. but you might ask Betty          B. neither can Betty


  C. and Betty is going to            D. but I don't know if Betty will go


  Part II Grammar


  1. I realize now that that is what I want ____ anything else.


  A. beside           B. for       C. more than        D. less than


  2. I was never any good at lecturing, so it's nice to be good at____


  A. something      B. anything      C. every thing         D. all the things


  3. On those rare days, the weather has  ____  rain.


  A. run out of       B. drained up    C. poured down      D. brought down from


  4. I could think of nothing ____ going to London to find a job there.


  A. behind          B. except     C. through         D. after


  5. Long ____ she reached the place, the car was stopped by the soldiers.


  A. since       B. because     C. before       D. although


  Part III


  What has sparked the increasing interest in exercise ? For one thing , people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness . For another , the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues . The main thing perhaps centers on the healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides .


  Part One          C      D        A


  Part Two         C     A    A    B      C


  Part Three


  什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣?一方面,人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。另一方面,不断提高的生活水平使中国人能够支付增加的娱乐支出。最主要的可能在于锻炼带来的保健和心理上的好处。


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  二


  No road is long with good company. 途有好伴,不觉路远


  Part One


  1.Even though he was guilty,the__judge did not send him to prison.


  A.merciful    B.impartial    C.conscientious    D.conspicuous


  2. Mr. Morgan can be very sad__,though in public he is extremely cheerful.


  A.by himself     B.in person      C.in private     D.as individual


  3.Competition,they believe,__the national character than corrupt it.


  A.enforces      B.confirms    C.intensifies   D.strengthens


  4. I think she hurt my feelings__rather than by accident as she claimed.


  A.virtually    B.deliberately   C. literally  D.appropriately


  Part Two


  1. Earthworms occur       adequate moisture and food and the necessary soil conditions are found.


  A. but        B. where                  C. however D. and


  2. Jackson is not       as you imagine.


  A. so a big fool     B. so big a fool           C. such big a fool         D. a such big fool


  3. It was when be took a job in a company       he began to learn English.


  A. when   B. that                C. which  D. what


  4. It was president of the union       the students elected him.


  A. who          B. whom        C. which       D. what


  Part Three


  In the Arctic Circle, it is not that Eskimos lack ability or industry, but the surroundings restrict constructive effort to the barest necessities of existence.① This retards progress to higher development.


  Agriculture is impossible all along the thousands of miles of the north shore. The only wood is such as drifts in. other than this driftwood, the only available building materials are snow, ice, stone, and bones of animals. All of these have been used for habitations and storage, places, differing in various tribes according to the requirements and skill of the workers.②


  The lack of necessary timbers to build walls and span wide spaces is probably one reason why they construct their houses at least partly beneath the surface of the ground. ③This device also makers the houses more impervious (不能渗透的) to the cold.


  Most of us are inclined to think that the Eskimo lives always in an igloo or snow house. This is not entirely true.④ After the long cold winter, the family is very likely to move, when the weather permits, into a tent of sealskin. The actual construction of such a tent is similar to that used by other, more southerly tribes and will be described later.


  The snow house, however, is an interesting and unique habitation.⑤ Our summer campers will not build, with snow, but the delicate art is worth recording and some of our winter camps mountains might try to make snow houses.


  1. Eskimos' efforts to build houses ___________.


  A. result in various building             B. are limited by a hostile environment


  C. are restricted by their ability          D. retard progress to higher development


  2. Which of the following about the construction of houses is true?


  A. Building materials differ from tribe to tribe.


  B. Building materials are the same for all the houses.


  C. Building materials are selected according to weather.


  D. Building materials are decided by skilled workers.


  3. Why do Eskimos build their houses partly under the ground?


  A. They like to live under the ground.      B. They are short of essential materials for walls and roofs.


  C. They want their houses less affected by the cold.          D. Both B and C.


  4. In the long winter Eskimos commonly live in _________.


  A. a snow house   B. a stone house    C. a storage place         D. a tent of sealskin


  5. What does the author think of snow houses?


  A. Interesting        B. Artistic     C. Unique    D. All of the above


  答案


  Part One      1A         2C      3D     4B


  1.Merciful 仁慈的impartial 公平的conscientious尽责任的conspicuous  明显的


  2. in private私下 从though in public he is extremely cheerful.  推测前部分语义与in public相反


  3. Intensify 强化,加强, strengthen 巩固,强调结果


  4.Rather than by accident 推测前半句意思与by accident相反deliberately蓄意地


  Part Two


  1. B。从空前后内容可推知,空及后面部分为一地点状语从句,因此,B为正确选择。题意:蚯蚓一般出现在湿气足、有其需要的食物并且有必备的土壤条件的地方。


  2. B。as…as…和such…as…两种结构中,都为连词,引导比较状语从句。如as前为一可数名词并且有形容词修饰,so后一般接形容词,such后一般接不定冠词,如so big a problem, such a big problem


  3. B。稍作分析,即可看出此题为一强调句,强调的部分为句子的状语。如强调句强调部分为状语,It's…that…结构中的that不可用其它词代替。因此B为正确选择。


  4. C。此题显然为一强调句,强调的部分为宾语补足语,在It is (was)…that…结构中,如强调的是名词或代词,那么that可以用which (指物)或who, whom (指人)代替。本题中强调的是一职位,因此可用which代替that,C即为正确选择。


  Part Three    B    A   D   A   D 答案见划线部分


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  三


  He that never rode never fell. 不骑马就永不会从马上跌下


  Part One Vocabulary


  1. She tried very hard to be the __ of attention.


  A. spot              B. middle            C. focus         D. forecast


  2. Ben __ his wife on her cooking.


  A. praised       B. flattered        C. flattened         D. clattering


  3. My new house is in beautiful __.


  A. surrounding        B. environments        C. circumstance     D. surroundings


  Part Two Grammar


  1 "Town Hall is the tallest building in the city." "_____from here?"


  A. can it see    B. can it be seen      C. can be seeing      D. can see it


  2.My pictures _____ until next week.


  A.won't develop         B. are developing     C. don't develop      D. won't be developed


  3. The ceremony has already started" " Look ! The flag is ____ now."


  A. being raised          B. risen      C. being rose         D. raising


  4. The assassination attempt _____ millions, because the speech was on television.


  A. was seen by         B. was saw by    C. seen by         D. was seen for


  Part Three Translation


  1. 这种过时的教学方法必须被废除。(abolish or do away with)


  2. 印刷术是从中国传入欧洲的。(introduce)


  3. 他曾说这座桥明年将建成(build)


  Part One


  1C focus of attention注意焦点 2 Bflatter 吹捧


  3 D surroundings 必用复数,实体意义上的环境


  Part Two


  1. B被动语态考点,表存在事实用时态用一般现在时


  2. D 根据until next week知时态要用将来时。句意:我的照片下周才能被洗出来


  3. A 现在进行时的被动语态,同时考rise不及物动词, raise及物动词用法


  A 这次暗杀企图被百万观众看到,因为演讲在电视被报道了。


  Part Three


  1.  The out-of-date teaching method must be abolished (done away with)


  2.  Printing was introduced into Europe from China.


  3.  He once said that the bridge would be built next year.


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  四


  There is none without a fault. 人孰无过。


  Part One Grammar


  1.I prefer to watch a ball game ________.


  A. to see a film     B. to seeing a film       C. rather than see a film D. than to see a film


  2. Refresh youself with a cup of tea when ______.


  A. sleepy             B. asleep          C. sleeping              D. sleep


  3. _____ they fought against the enemy is not clear to me


  A. if   B. How             C. That     D. What


  4. ______, the Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.


  A. It is well-known     B. It is known that     C. As is well-known    D. We all know that


  5. The ____ to help us but failed _____ here in time.


  A. hoped…to come     B. had hoped… getting     C. had hoped…to come      D. hoped…getting


  Part Two Error Correction


  The tourist have become big business.    1._____


  Millions of people now spend their holidays


  In the other countries.    2._____


  Some people believe holidays in strange places


  help people undertanding each other. This  3._____


  friendly feeling must help towards peace among


  the nations.


  These ideas may bring good business, so they 4____


  are not true to life. Very few of today        5.____


  torists want to know the people of the countries


  that they are visiting.


  Part Three Translation


  1. 失踪的人已经被找到了。


  2.   被告被发现有罪。


  3.   中国人很勤奋。


  Part One


  1C prefer to do rather than do 想做而不想做什么


  2Asleepy想睡的;asleep睡着的


  3B how 引导方式状语


  4C as 引导非限制定语从句,作用同which,可放在主句前,中后


  5C hope 在failed前发生, 用过去完成时,failed to come没有来


  Part Two     1has      2. 去the      3 understand    4.but 5today's


  Part Three


  形容词的名词化


  1.The lost have been found


  2. The accused was found guilty


  3.he Chinese are very industrious.


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  五


  The best hearts are always the bravest. 最善良的人往往是最勇敢的人。


  Part OneGuess through reading


  1. Our plane tickets were voided when the airline ticket agent declared that the airport was closed.Therefore, all reservations were canceled


  Voided means_____


  A. reserved  B. closed  C. eliminated


  2. Hired troublemakers created chaos in the convention hall. Everything in the auditorium was in total confusion by the time they left.


  A. chaos means_____


  A. complete disorder B. troublemakers  C. noise


  4. Laundry owners use indelible marking pencils on their customers' clothing. They use permanent markers that will not wash off the garments.


  Indelible means____


  A. removable        B. lasting       C. stained


  Part Two Dialogue 从7个选项中选5个完成对话


  (Tom meets with Jane in the street, and they are talking about the party last night)


  Tom: 1


  Jane: Hello, Tom. How was the party last night? Did you have a good time?


  Tom: Yes. 2


  Jane: What about Mary? Was she there?


  Tom: Yes. 3    By the way, I didn't see you. Where were you?


  Jane: Me? 4


  Tom: Why didn't you go?


  Jane: 5   That's why?


  A. How are you?     B. It was great      C Oh, I stayed at home.     D. No one invited me.     E. She was .      F.She enjoyed herself, too        G. Hello, Jane.


  Part Three Translation


  A U.S. company said on Wednesday it wants to send two tourists on a trip around the moon at a cost of $100 million per ticket. Space Adventures Ltd, which has already sent two civilians on separate trips into space, says it has researched and identified more than a thousand prospective customers with the necessary wealth for a moon shot as early as 2008.


  Part One     1.无用,      C 2 无序    A 3 永久地      B


  Part Two    1G    2B    3F    4C    5D


  Part Three


  本周三,一家美国公司表示有意为两名旅游者提供环绕月球旅行的机会,每张票的价格是一亿美元。太空探险有限公司曾两次成功地将两名普通旅行者送入太空。该公司表示它们已调查并找到超过1000名有财力最早在2008年进行绕月旅行的潜在客户。


  1非限制性定语从句的翻译方法不一定用。。。。。。的。这里以独立句子隐去直翻的生硬。

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